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TNPSC Group 4: General Tamil Syllabus and Book Mapping Guide Notes

TNPSC Group 4: General Tamil Syllabus and Book Mapping Guide

The video outlines the complete syllabus for General Tamil (SSLC Standard, 100 questions) in TNPSC Group 4 examinations. It provides topic-by-topic where-to-study mapping across Tamil Nadu school textbooks from Class 6 to Class 10/12 (both old and new editions). It also covers grammar, vocabulary, literary topics, and Tamil scholars.

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Checked against the video on 23 Oct 2026

Made by AI from the YouTube video TNPSC Group 4 General Tamil Where to Study | Group 4 Tamil Syllabus, Books & Strategy | Group 4 2026 (opens YouTube in a new tab) by Adda247 Tamil, then checked against it. All credit for the teaching goes to the creator. Tap a topic’s time to confirm a fact in the video.

TNPSC Group 4: General Tamil Syllabus and Book Mapping Guide

English6 topics · 5 MCQs · 9 flashcardsWatch the video (opens YouTube in a new tab)

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In short

The video outlines the complete syllabus for General Tamil (SSLC Standard, 100 questions) in TNPSC Group 4 examinations. It provides topic-by-topic where-to-study mapping across Tamil Nadu school textbooks from Class 6 to Class 10/12 (both old and new editions). It also covers grammar, vocabulary, literary topics, and Tamil scholars.

Introduction and Strategy for School Textbooks

School textbooks from Class 6 to Class 12 are the essential foundation for preparing General Tamil.
Aspirants should master basic to advanced concepts directly from school textbooks before turning to outside sourcebooks.
Studying grammar and literature from school textbooks first makes external study materials far easier to comprehend.
Must knowThe General Tamil paper for TNPSC Group 4 follows an SSLC standard comprising 100 questions in total.

General Tamil Syllabus: Grammar and Writing Skills Breakdown

Unit 1 covers Tamil grammar (Elakkanam) accounting for approximately 25 questions.
Unit 1 topics include letter grammar (Eluthu Ilakkanam), root words, tense differentiation, voice, sandhi rules, and error correction.
Unit 2 covers vocabulary (Sollagarathi) testing topics like single-letter words, synonyms, alphabetisation, and spoken vs written forms (15 questions).
Unit 3 tests sentence formation and writing skills (Ezhuthum Thiran), including sentence reordering, idioms, and gender/number conventions (15 questions).
Units 4 through 6 cover technical terms (Kalaichorkal), reading comprehension, and translation from English to Tamil.
Must knowUnit 7 focuses on Tamil literature and Tamil scholars, carrying about 15 questions.

Where to Study: Grammar and Basic Concepts

Questions on splitting words (Pirithu Ezhuthuga) and joining words (Serthu Ezhuthuga) should be prepared from book-back exercises of all lessons.
Sandhi rules (Sandhi Pizhai) are mapped to 8th Standard Book (Iyal 7) and 9th Standard Book (Iyals 3 and 4).
Distinguishing sounds (la, zha, la, na, na, ra, ra) along with Inavezhuthugal, Suttrezhuthugal, and Vinavezhuthugal is found in 6th Book Term 2 (Iyals 1, 2, and 3).
Singular and plural conventions (Orumai Panmai) are located in 8th Book (Iyals 7 and 9) and 9th Book (Iyal 5).
Must knowRoot words (Verchol Arithal) are detailed in 9th Book (Iyal 1) and 7th Book Term 2 (Iyal 2).
Finite verbs (Vinai Mutru), non-finite verbs (Vinaiyecham, Peyarecham), and participial nouns (Vinaiyaal Anaiyum Peyar) are covered in 8th Book and 10th Old Book (Iyal 2).

Where to Study: Vocabulary, Word Order, and Tenses

Single-letter words with meaning (Orezhuthu Oru Mozhi) based on Nannool (42 words) are located in 7th Book Term 2 (Iyal 2).
Alphabetical word arrangement (Agara Varisai) is covered in 6th Old Book Term 3 (Iyal 1).
Maruvoo of place names is detailed in 7th Book Term 1 (Iyal 3).
Distinguishing "Oru" and "Oor" error correction is explained in 6th Book Term 3 (Iyal 2).
Active voice (Seivinai) and passive voice (Seyappaattu Vinai) sentence structures are studied from 9th Book Term 1.
Must knowTinai, Paal, Marabu, and Kaalam (tenses) are covered in 10th Book (Iyal 4), while youngling terms and sound terms are found in 8th Book (Iyal 1).

Where to Study: Thirukkural and Ethical Literature (Ara Noolgal)

Thirukkural chapters specified in the syllabus remain identical across both old and new editions of Tamil textbooks.
Prescribed chapters like Ookkamudaimai, Virunthombal, Aran Valiyuruthal, Eegai, and Anbudaimai appear across 6th, 7th, and 10th textbooks.
Ethical texts (Ara Noolgal) represent 11 of the 18 minor didactic works (Pathinenkeezhkanakku Noolgal).
Must knowNaladiyar is covered in 7th Term 2 (Iyal 2) and 6th Old Tamil (Iyal 2).
Nanmanikadikai is mapped to 6th Old Tamil (Iyal 3), while Pazhamozhi Nanooru is in 6th Old Term 2 (Iyal 1) and 7th Term 3 (Iyal 1).

Where to Study: Tamil Language Heritage and Eminent Scholars

Growth of Tamil and language heritage are taught in 6th Term 1 (Valarthamil) and 7th Term 1 (Peichumozhiyum Ezhuthumozhiyum).
Dravidian languages (Dravida Mozhi Kudumbam) are studied in 9th Book (Iyal 1).
U. V. Swaminatha Iyer (U. Ve. Sa.) is featured in 6th Term 3 ("Tamilnaattil Gandhi") and 12th Book Iyal 4 ("Pandaiya Kaalathu Pallikkoodangal").
Detailed biographies and contributions of scholars such as The. Po. Meenakshisundaram, Devaneya Pavanar, Pavendhar Bharathidasan, G. U. Pope, and Veeramamunivar are spread across 6th to 12th standard texts.

Key terms

Orezhuthu Oru Mozhi: A single Tamil letter that functions as an independent word carrying a complete meaning (42 identified by Nannool).
Maruvoo: A corrupt or shortened modern form of a traditional place or personal name (e.g., Pudhuvai for Puducherry).
Verchol: The base root word or primitive verb stem from which other verb forms and participles are derived.
Pathinenkeezhkanakku Noolgal: The eighteen post-Sangam minor works, consisting predominantly of 11 didactic or ethical works (Ara Noolgal).
Sandhi Pizhai: Errors caused by the omission or incorrect addition of hard consonants (Vallinam Migu/Miga Idangal).

Quick revision

Read these the night before the exam.

TNPSC Group 4 General Tamil paper consists of 100 questions of SSLC standard.
Unit 1 (Ilakkanam) contains 25 questions in the General Tamil paper.
42 single-letter words (Orezhuthu Oru Mozhi) are taught in 7th Book Term 2, Iyal 2 based on Nannool.
Sandhi Pizhai is covered in 8th Book Iyal 7 and 9th Book Iyals 3 and 4.
Dravidian language families (Dravida Mozhi Kudumbam) are detailed in the 9th standard textbook, Iyal 1.
The 11 moral works of Pathinenkeezhkanakku Noolgal are referred to as Ara Noolgal.
Root words (Verchol) are studied in 9th Book Iyal 1 and 7th Book Term 2 Iyal 2.
The lesson "Pandaiya Kaalathu Pallikkoodangal" in 12th Book Iyal 4 covers U. V. Swaminatha Iyer.

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